← Back to Guides
Technology

The Future of USB-C: What's Coming Next

Explore upcoming USB-C developments including higher power delivery, faster speeds, and expanding applications.

MR

Michael Reynolds

Lead Editor

|15 December 2025|8 min read

USB-C's Rapid Evolution

USB-C has achieved remarkable adoption since its introduction in 2014. What began as a reversible connector for smartphones now powers laptops, connects displays, transfers data at incredible speeds, and much more. Yet this evolution is far from complete. The USB Implementers Forum continues developing specifications that will expand USB-C capabilities significantly.

Understanding where USB-C technology is heading helps inform purchasing decisions today. Equipment bought now may or may not support tomorrow's features, and knowing the roadmap helps you invest wisely.

The Universal Vision: USB-C aims to become the truly universal connector—a single port type for power, data, video, and audio across virtually all electronic devices.

Higher Power Delivery: Beyond 240W

Current State: USB PD 3.1 Extended Power Range

USB Power Delivery 3.1 introduced Extended Power Range (EPR), enabling up to 240W delivery. This already covers most gaming laptops and mobile workstations, but some applications demand even more.

Future Developments

The USB-IF is exploring specifications beyond current limits:

Higher voltage tiers:

  • Current maximum: 48V at 5A
  • Future specifications may increase voltage further
  • Could enable charging of larger devices

Potential applications:

  • Electric bicycles and scooters
  • Power tools currently using proprietary batteries
  • Larger displays with integrated hubs
  • Medical equipment and industrial devices

Practical Implications

Higher power specifications require new cables and chargers. Equipment purchased today won't upgrade to support higher-power specifications, but devices requiring such power don't exist in the consumer market yet. Current 240W capability handles everything from phones to gaming laptops comfortably.

Faster Data Transfer: USB4 Version 2

Current Standards

USB4 already provides impressive performance:

  • 40 Gbps bidirectional data transfer
  • Display output support
  • Thunderbolt 4 compatibility
  • USB PD integration

USB4 Version 2 Capabilities

The next iteration doubles theoretical bandwidth:

80 Gbps symmetric:

  • Both directions at full speed
  • Supports multiple 4K displays
  • Enables faster storage access

120 Gbps asymmetric:

  • Prioritises one direction
  • Optimal for specific use cases
  • Display output while maintaining data speed

Practical benefits:

  • External SSDs at near-internal speeds
  • Multiple high-resolution displays from one port
  • Enhanced docking station capabilities
  • Professional video workflows improved

USB4 Version 2 requires new controllers in devices and new cables. Existing USB4 equipment won't upgrade to Version 2 speeds, but remains fully functional at its original capabilities.

Display Capabilities: Expanding Visual Output

Current Display Support

USB-C already handles impressive display configurations:

  • Single 8K at 60Hz
  • Dual 4K at 60Hz
  • Various multi-monitor setups
  • DisplayPort 2.0 support in latest specifications

Future Display Technologies

Upcoming developments expand possibilities:

Higher refresh rates:

  • 4K at 240Hz gaming monitors
  • 8K at 120Hz for professional applications
  • Variable refresh rate improvements

Multiple display improvements:

  • More simultaneous high-resolution displays
  • Simplified daisy-chaining
  • Better bandwidth allocation for mixed setups

Emerging display technologies:

  • HDR improvements
  • Wider colour gamut support
  • Professional colour accuracy features

Wireless Power: Qi2 and Beyond

USB-C and Wireless Convergence

While USB-C is a wired standard, it's increasingly integrated with wireless charging:

Qi2 developments:

  • Magnetic alignment (MagSafe-style) becoming standard
  • Higher power wireless charging (15W+)
  • USB PD-based negotiation for wireless chargers

Future integration:

  • Wireless chargers with USB-C input for faster charging
  • Laptops with reverse wireless charging
  • Unified power management across wired and wireless

Practical Expectations

Wireless charging will complement, not replace, USB-C wired charging. Wired remains more efficient and faster for high-power applications, but wireless convenience continues improving.

Trend to Watch: Expect wireless charging pads to increasingly use USB-C for power input, with USB PD enabling faster wireless charging speeds through better power negotiation.

Regulatory Influences: Global USB-C Mandates

European Union Requirements

The EU mandated USB-C for portable electronics, effective from late 2024:

  • Smartphones must use USB-C
  • Tablets and cameras included
  • Laptops requirements phased in
  • Expanding to more device categories

Australian Implications

While Australia hasn't legislated similar requirements, the practical effect is identical:

  • Manufacturers use USB-C for EU compliance
  • Same products sold globally
  • Australian consumers benefit from standardisation

Future Regulatory Expansion

Expect continued regulatory pressure toward:

  • Standardised charging protocols (not just physical connector)
  • Environmental considerations (reducing e-waste from proprietary chargers)
  • Interoperability requirements
  • Possible minimum performance standards

Industry Adoption Trends

Categories Transitioning to USB-C

Currently underway:

  • Game controllers (PlayStation, Xbox transitioning)
  • Professional audio equipment
  • Cameras and photography gear
  • Smart home devices

Expected transitions:

  • More power tools
  • Automotive accessories
  • Medical devices
  • Industrial equipment

The Last Holdouts

Some categories resist USB-C adoption:

Technical limitations:

  • Very high-power devices beyond current specifications
  • Specialised connectors with features USB-C lacks

Business considerations:

  • Ecosystem lock-in strategies (diminishing)
  • Existing accessory compatibility
  • Certification and liability concerns

Buying Advice: Future-Proofing Your Purchases

Chargers

Good long-term purchases:

  • GaN chargers with USB PD 3.0 or newer
  • 65W+ for versatility
  • Multi-port designs with adequate per-port power

Avoid:

  • Proprietary-only charging (no USB PD support)
  • Excessively cheap, unbranded options
  • Very low wattage unless specifically needed

Cables

Worth investing in:

  • USB4-certified cables for future device compatibility
  • Quality construction for longevity
  • Appropriate power rating for your highest-power device

Consider:

  • Shorter cables for efficiency and convenience
  • Braided designs for durability
  • E-Marker chips for power negotiation

Devices

When purchasing new devices:

  • Verify USB-C PD charging support
  • Check for USB4 if data transfer matters
  • Consider Thunderbolt 4 for maximum capability

The Universal Connector Reality

USB-C's future points toward genuine universal connectivity. A single cable type will handle charging, data, display, and audio for virtually all personal electronics. While the transition isn't complete, each year brings USB-C closer to this vision.

The Bigger Picture: USB-C represents more than technical specifications—it's a shift toward device interoperability and reduced electronic waste. The charger you buy today may power devices that don't exist yet.

For Australian consumers, USB-C's continued evolution means greater convenience, reduced cable clutter, and simplified device management. Stay informed about developments, invest in quality equipment, and embrace the universal connector future.

MR

Written by Michael Reynolds

Michael Reynolds is a lead editor at USB-C Charger AU with years of experience in consumer electronics and charging technology.

Ready to Find Your Perfect Charger?

Use our comparison tool or take the quiz to get personalized recommendations.